Summary
Thai consumer confidence dropped for a third straight month in April, hitting its lowest level in seven months due to concerns over U.S. tariffs and a slow domestic economic recovery, a survey showed on Thursday.
Source: Reuters

AI News Q&A (Free Content)
Q1: What are the main drivers of consumer innovation in the context of technological product adoption?
A1: The main drivers of consumer innovation in technological product adoption include individual consumer characteristics such as personality traits, demographics, socioeconomic factors, and the characteristics of the product itself—especially relative advantage and complexity. Social influences, such as opinion leaders and early adopters, also play a major role. The process is shaped by how the innovation enhances product functionality and user interface, impacting how consumers interact with new products and the overall adoption rate.
Q2: How does the diffusion of innovation theory explain the spread of new consumer innovations?
A2: The diffusion of innovation theory explains that new ideas and technologies spread through a social system over time via certain communication channels. Key elements include the innovation itself, adopters, communication channels, time, and the social system. The theory posits that an innovation reaches 'critical mass' when enough adopters have embraced it, allowing it to become self-sustaining. Social capital and the roles of early adopters and influencers are crucial in accelerating adoption.
Q3: What recent scholarly findings shed light on the relationship between innovative consumers and their engagement in 'serious leisure' activities?
A3: A 2025 study titled 'An Analysis of the Relationship Between the Characteristics of Innovative Consumers and the Degree of Serious Leisure in User Innovation' found that individuals who engage in serious leisure activities tend to have diverse product experiences and are early adopters of new products. However, the study did not find a clear correlation between information exchange among consumers and serious leisure engagement, suggesting that leisure activities themselves may drive user innovation.
Q4: How do social networks and early adopters impact the diffusion patterns of radical versus incremental consumer innovations?
A4: Recent research indicates that radical innovations experience higher initial adoption speeds but lower acceleration over time compared to incremental innovations. Stronger social ties, lower degrees of homophily (similarity among network members), and greater exposure to reviews from early adopters can significantly speed up the diffusion of innovations. Social networks serve as conduits for shared experiences that influence broader consumer adoption patterns.
Q5: What are some examples of novel business models driven by consumer innovation in recent years?
A5: One innovative business model is the 'Pay-What-You-Want' (PWYW) pricing strategy, where consumers decide how much to pay for a product or service. This approach leverages behavioral economics and social norms, with studies showing that consumers often pay higher amounts when external reference prices are provided or when social image is at stake. However, the strategy can also reduce demand if consumers perceive the fair price as higher than they are willing to pay, indicating complex consumer-supplier dynamics.
Q6: What economic impacts have recent consumer innovations had on retail and related industries?
A6: Consumer innovations such as personalized shopping experiences, data-driven marketing, and flexible pricing models have increased market segmentation and allowed companies to target consumers more precisely. This has led to enhanced customer loyalty, higher repurchase rates, and greater brand advocacy. However, these innovations also require significant investments in technology and data analytics, increasing operational complexity and costs for retailers.
Q7: How do consumer innovation trends in Thailand reflect broader global patterns, especially in the face of external economic pressures like U.S. tariffs?
A7: Consumer innovation trends in Thailand align with global patterns where economic pressures, such as U.S. tariffs, have heightened consumer caution and slowed adoption of new products. Thai consumers are responding to these challenges by seeking greater value, embracing digital solutions, and participating in community-driven innovation. This mirrors global shifts toward cost-consciousness, digital adoption, and collaborative consumption in response to economic uncertainties.
References:
- Consumer adoption of technological innovations - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consumer_adoption_of_technological_innovations
- Diffusion of innovations - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diffusion_of_innovations
- Consumer behaviour - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consumer_behaviour