Summary
SEOUL, South Korea, Feb. 16, 2026 /PRNewswire/ — As corporate commitments to environmental, social, and governance (ESG) goals reach an all-time high, a persistent blind spot remains: water. Long emphasized by Professor Yong Sik Ok of Korea University, who serves as President of the International E…
Source: Yahoo Finance Singapore

AI News Q&A (Free Content)
Q1: What is the Water Sustainability Index launched by Korea University, Stanford University, and IESGA, and how does it aim to address the issue of ESG greenwashing?
A1: The Water Sustainability Index is a newly launched initiative by Korea University, Stanford University, and IESGA aimed at combating ESG greenwashing. It focuses on incorporating water management into corporate ESG goals, which have often overlooked this critical resource. By providing metrics and analytics to assess water-related sustainability, the index seeks to enhance transparency and accountability in corporate sustainability reports, thereby reducing misleading claims and promoting genuine environmental stewardship.
Q2: How does ESG greenwashing impact environmental sustainability, and what are the common strategies companies use in greenwashing?
A2: ESG greenwashing impacts environmental sustainability by misrepresenting a company's environmental practices, leading to misleading investor and consumer perceptions. Common strategies include exaggerating sustainability efforts, selective disclosure of positive actions while omitting negative impacts, and using vague or unverified sustainability claims. This misrepresentation undermines genuine sustainability efforts and can impede progress towards global environmental goals by skewing market dynamics and investor decisions.
Q3: What recent scholarly findings discuss the challenges of ESG claims in sustainability reports?
A3: Recent scholarly findings highlight the challenges in ESG claims within sustainability reports, focusing on the prevalence of greenwashing. A study titled 'Towards Robust ESG Analysis Against Greenwashing Risks: Aspect-Action Analysis with Cross-Category Generalization' by Keane Ong et al., published in 2025, discusses the obscured content in sustainability reports due to misleading claims. The study emphasizes the need for robust analytical frameworks to discern genuine from exaggerated sustainability claims.
Q4: What role does artificial intelligence play in improving the reliability of ESG ratings?
A4: Artificial intelligence plays a pivotal role in enhancing the reliability of ESG ratings by analyzing corporate filings to identify key drivers of ESG mentions. A study by Irene Aldridge and Payton Martin discusses using AI to discern dimensions of diversity, hazardous materials, and greenhouse gases in corporate ESG policies. AI techniques help build more reliable and useful ESG rating systems by providing insights into unofficial ESG activities and investors' responses, thus offering a clearer picture of corporate sustainability efforts.
Q5: How does the Environmental Performance Index (EPI) contribute to evaluating global sustainability efforts?
A5: The Environmental Performance Index (EPI) evaluates global sustainability efforts by providing a comprehensive assessment of countries' progress in mitigating climate change, safeguarding ecosystem vitality, and promoting environmental health. Initiated by the World Economic Forum, Yale University, and Columbia University, the EPI uses 58 indicators to rank 180 countries, highlighting areas needing improvement and tracking progress towards international sustainability goals. This biennial report serves as a crucial tool for policymakers and stakeholders in assessing and enhancing environmental strategies.
Q6: What has been the impact of the increasing focus on water in ESG goals according to recent academic research?
A6: Recent academic research underscores the critical role of water in ESG goals, highlighting its often-overlooked significance in corporate sustainability strategies. Studies emphasize that integrating water management into ESG frameworks can significantly enhance environmental outcomes. The Water Sustainability Index initiative is a step towards addressing this gap by providing metrics that encourage companies to prioritize water resources in their sustainability agendas, thus fostering more comprehensive environmental responsibility.
Q7: What are the potential benefits of the Water Sustainability Index for investors and regulatory bodies?
A7: The Water Sustainability Index provides several benefits for investors and regulatory bodies by enhancing transparency and accountability in corporate water management practices. For investors, it offers a clearer understanding of a company's genuine sustainability efforts, aiding in informed decision-making. Regulatory bodies can use the index to enforce compliance with environmental standards, ensuring that corporate claims align with actual practices. This alignment helps prevent greenwashing and promotes genuine sustainable development.
References:
- Measuring Sustainability Intention of ESG Fund Disclosure using Few-Shot Learning
- Towards Robust ESG Analysis Against Greenwashing Risks: Aspect-Action Analysis with Cross-Category Generalization
- Environmental Performance Index (EPI)
- ESG In Corporate Filings: An AI Perspective
- Sustainability




