Half of provinces prioritize price over sustainability in agricultural land leasing

NL Times

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Summary

Sustainability is playing a minimal role in how agricultural land is distributed among farmers in the Netherlands, a recent study by Pointer reveals. The findings suggest that the current leasing system could hinder the countrys goals of expanding organic farming by 2030.

Source: NL Times

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Q1: What recent findings suggest that sustainability is not a priority in agricultural land leasing in the Netherlands?

A1: A recent study by Pointer reveals that sustainability is playing a minimal role in how agricultural land is distributed among farmers in the Netherlands. The study highlights that in half of the provinces, factors like the highest bid or proximity to the leased land take precedence over sustainability considerations, potentially hindering the country's goals of expanding organic farming by 2030.

Q2: How might the current leasing system in the Netherlands affect the country's organic farming goals?

A2: The current leasing system, which often prioritizes price over sustainability, could hinder the Netherlands' aim to expand organic farming. The government plans to increase organic farming to 15 percent of agricultural land by 2030, up from the current 4.5 percent. However, experts like Goris are skeptical that this target will be achieved if leasing policies remain unchanged.

Q3: What innovations are being explored to promote sustainable agricultural land leasing in the Netherlands?

A3: Innovations include initiatives like the Citizens' Cooperative Land van Ons, which purchases farmland to lease to farmers who manage it sustainably. These efforts are part of broader public-private partnerships aimed at achieving sustainability goals, such as the Sustainable Dairy Chain partnership.

Q4: What role does the land chamber play in sustainable agricultural leasing in the Netherlands?

A4: The land chamber oversees leasing agreements to ensure they benefit agriculture. While historically rejecting contracts with excessive sustainable obligations, it is now increasingly permitting such conditions. This shift allows municipalities to incorporate sustainable practices into lease agreements, promoting nature-inclusive agriculture.

Q5: How are sustainable land management practices incentivized in the Netherlands?

A5: Farmers implementing sustainable practices, such as organic farming and improving soil quality, receive lease discounts. This approach supports climate-smart agriculture, aiming for increased sustainable land management in the coming years, with targets of 30 percent by 2025 and 40 percent by 2027.

Q6: What are the potential benefits of personalizing sustainable agriculture, according to recent scholarly research?

A6: Research on personalizing sustainable agriculture with Causal Machine Learning highlights that locally adapted management advice can enhance green metrics and expand global carbon sinks. By analyzing data such as climate and land use, the study provides insights into sustainable practices' effects on soil organic carbon content, aiding policy development.

Q7: What are the challenges and opportunities in financing urban infrastructure through land leasing, as seen in other regions?

A7: A study from Bahir Dar City, Ethiopia, indicates that land lease revenue significantly finances urban infrastructure. However, challenges like revenue collection inefficiencies and lack of transparency persist. These findings suggest that effective management of lease revenues could bolster infrastructure investment, a lesson applicable to other regions.

References:

  • Personalizing Sustainable Agriculture with Causal Machine Learning
  • Financing Urban Infrastructure through Land Leasing: Evidence from Bahir Dar City, Ethiopia